**Update. I wrote the below post about a month ago; some days ago the Federal Court rendered a decision in the case where we argued that the actions of former counsel should be grounds for the setting aside of the decision itself. ** Choose your counsel/representative carefully. Prevention, as they say, is the best medicine. It is essential that you and those close to you ask questions to ensure that your representative has the necessary skills, knowledge and experience to present your case. In terms of immigration, your application, hearing or appeal may be your only shot to enter, stay or bring your family members to join you in this country. While difficult, you may be able to set aside a refusal if it results from incompetence of counsel. It isn't that easy to set aside a refusal based on alleged oversight or incompetence by counsel. The Federal Court has a Protocol in place: Download Procedural-protocol_7march2014 Current counsel will need to determine whether there is actual foundation for the allegation and must notify former counsel and include their response, if any, in their filed materials (the Applicant's Record). If leave is granted, former counsel must be served with the perfected... Read more →